[关键词]
[摘要]
[ 摘要 ] 目的 探讨水胶体敷料在预防危重新生儿压力性皮肤损伤中的护理效果。 方法 选取 2021 年 5 月至 2022 年 10 月宿迁市妇幼医院收治的 82 例危重新生儿为研究对象,采取随机数字表法分为对照组(41 例)与 观察组(41 例),对照组采取常规护理,观察组采取常规护理的同时结合水胶体敷料,对比两组压力性皮肤损 伤发生情况、新生儿皮肤异常发生情况、面部痛苦评分。 结果 观察组压力性皮肤损伤发生率、新生儿皮肤异 常发生率、面部痛苦评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。 结论 水胶体敷料在新生儿压力性皮肤 损伤预防中应用效果较好,不仅可以降低新生儿皮肤异常发生率、压力性皮肤损伤发生率,且能够减轻新生 儿痛苦程度。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
[Abstract] Objective To explore the nursing effect of hydrocolloid dressing in preventing stress skin injury in critically ill newborns. Methods A total of 82 critically ill newborns admitted to Suqian Maternal and Child Hospital from May 2021 to October 2022 were selected as the research objects. They were divided into the control group (41 cases) and the observation group (41 cases) by random number table method. The control group was given routine care, and the observation group was given routine care combined with hydrocolloid dressing. The incidence of stress skin injury, neonatal skin abnormalities, and facial pain score of the two groups were compared. Results The incidence of stress skin injury, neonatal skin abnormalities, and facial pain scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05). Conclusion The application effect of hydrocolloid dressing in the prevention of neonatal stress skin injury is better. It can not only reduce the incidence of neonatal skin abnormalities and stress skin injury, but also alleviate the degree of neonatal pain.
[中图分类号]
R473.72
[基金项目]