[摘要]目的：探究捏脊法联合特布他林雾化吸入治疗小儿肺炎的临床效果。方法：选取2021年1月至6月于德州市中医院就诊的84例小儿肺炎患儿，利用随机数字表法分为对照组和治疗组，每组各42例。对照组和治疗组的所有患儿均接受2.5mg的特布他林雾化吸入治疗，每次吸入时间约为15min，每天2次。治疗组患儿另进行捏脊法辅助治疗。记录患儿退热时间、止咳时间、呼吸改善时间和肺部啰音消失时间，对比两组患儿的治疗效果。结果治疗组患儿退热时间、止咳时间、呼吸改善时间和肺部啰音消失时间短于对照组（P<0.05）。经过治疗后，治疗组患儿治疗的总有效率（80.95%）高于对照组（69.05%），差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论:与单纯特布他林治疗肺炎相比，捏脊法联合特布他林雾化吸入治疗小儿肺炎具有较好的临床疗效。

[Abstract] Objective To explore the clinical effect of spinal pinching combined with Terbutaline atomization inhalation in the treatment of pediatric pneumonia. Methods A total of 84 children with pneumonia treated in Dezhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January to June 2021 were divided into control group and treatment group by random number table method, with 42 cases in each group. All the children in the control group and the treatment group were treated with 2.5 mg Terbutaline atomization inhalation, and each inhalation time was about 15 min, twice a day. The children in the treatment group were treated with spinal pinching. The fever relief time, cough relief time, respiratory improvement time and lung rale disappearance time were recorded, and the treatment effects of the two groups were compared. Results The fever relief time, cough relief time, respiratory improvement time and the disappearance time of pulmonary rales in the treatment group were shorter than those in the control group (P < 0.05). After treatment, the total effective rate of the treatment group (80.95%) was higher than that of the control group (69.05%), and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion Compared with Terbutaline alone in the treatment of pneumonia, spinal pinching combined with Terbutaline atomization inhalation has better clinical effect in the treatment of pediatric pneumonia.

R725